‹ Chinese decks

HSK 3.0 levels 7–9

5570 words, in teaching order

Words 5401–5500
夺魁duókuí
to win the championship; to take first place
忙乱mángluàn
rushed and muddled
目中无人mùzhōngwúrén
to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters; condescending; to go about with one's nose in the air
远近闻名yuǎnjìnwénmíng
to be known far and wide; to be well-known
俯首fǔshǒu
to bend one's head
天伦之乐tiānlúnzhīlè
family love and joy; domestic bliss
改邪归正gǎixiéguīzhèng
to mend one's ways (idiom); to turn over a new leaf
画龙点睛huàlóngdiǎnjīng
to paint a dragon and dot in the eyes (idiom); fig. to add the vital finishing touch; the crucial point that brings the subject to life; a few words to clinch the point
居安思危jū'ānsīwēi
to think of danger in times of safety; to be vigilant in peacetime (idiom)
干戈gāngē
weapons of war; arms
心急如焚xīnjírúfén
(idiom) burning with anxiety; extremely anxious or impatient
打岔dǎchà
interruption; to interrupt (esp. talk); to change the subject
瑞雪ruìxuě
timely snow
依依不舍yīyībùshě
reluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave
树荫shùyīn
shade of a tree; Taiwan pr. shu4yìn
两下子liǎngxiàzi
a couple of times; to repeat the same; the same old trick; tricks of the trade
旷课kuàngkè
to play truant; to cut classes
泼冷水pōlěngshuǐ
to pour cold water on; (fig.) to dampen sb's enthusiasm
苦尽甘来kǔjìngānlái
bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning
见多识广jiànduōshíguǎng
(idiom) experienced and knowledgeable
灵机一动língjīyīdòng
a bright idea suddenly occurs (idiom); to hit upon an inspiration; to be struck by a brainwave
次品cìpǐn
substandard products; defective; seconds
汗马功劳hànmǎgōngláo
war exploits; (fig.) heroic contribution
马后炮mǎhòupào
(Chinese chess) moving the cannon after moving the horse away; (fig.) a useless action or comment; sth done after it's too late
如痴如醉rúchīrúzuì
(idiom) enthralled; mesmerized; enraptured
挎kuà
to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)
损人利己sǔnrénlìjǐ
harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others
顾全大局gùquándàjú
to take the big picture into consideration (idiom); to work for the benefits of all
飞禽走兽fēiqínzǒushòu
(idiom) birds and animals
易拉罐yìlāguàn
pull-top can; easy-open can (with ring-pull)
欠条qiàntiáo
IOU; certificate of indebtedness
卤味lǔwèi
food braised in soy sauce and spices
可乘之机kěchéngzhījī
(idiom) an opportunity that someone (usually a villain or adversary) can exploit
掩耳盗铃yǎn'ěrdàolíng
lit. to cover one's ears whilst stealing a bell; to deceive oneself; to bury one's head in the sand (idiom)
见仁见智jiànrénjiànzhì
opinions differ (idiom)
跑龙套pǎolóngtào
to play a small role
炊烟chuīyān
smoke from kitchen chimneys
举棋不定jǔqíbùdìng
to hesitate over what move to make (idiom); to waver; to shilly-shally
前赴后继qiánfùhòujì
to advance dauntlessly in wave upon wave (idiom)
大数据dàshùjù
big data (computing)
废寝忘食fèiqǐnwàngshí
(idiom) to skip one's sleep and meals; to be completely wrapped up in one's work
风和日丽fēnghérìlì
moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime
守株待兔shǒuzhūdàitù
lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom); to wait idly for opportunities; to trust to chance rather than show initiative
愚公移山yúgōngyíshān
the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
涝lào
flooded
知足常乐zhīzúchánglè
satisfied with what one has (idiom)
美滋滋měizīzī
very happy; elated
琴棋书画qínqíshūhuà
(idiom) the four arts of the Chinese scholar (guqin, Go, calligraphy and painting); (by extension) the accomplishments of a well-educated person
改日gǎirì
another day; some other day
暴风骤雨bàofēngzhòuyǔ
violent wind and rainstorm; hurricane; tempest
钻空子zuānkòngzi
to take advantage of a loophole; to exploit an advantage; to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth bad)
面红耳赤miànhóng'ěrchì
flushed with anger (or excitement)
定心丸dìngxīnwán
tranquilizer; sth that sets one's mind at ease
酣睡hānshuì
to sleep soundly; to fall into a deep sleep
借条jiètiáo
receipt for a loan; IOU
廉正liánzhèng
upright and honest; integrity
抑扬yìyáng
modulation (rising and falling pitch); intonation; a cadence; to rise and fall (of a body floating in water)
风雨无阻fēngyǔwúzǔ
regardless of weather conditions; rain, hail or shine
侃侃而谈kǎnkǎn'értán
to speak frankly with assurance
阔绰kuòchuò
extravagant; liberal with money
大大咧咧dàdàliēliē
(idiom) carefree; offhand; casual
礼尚往来lǐshàngwǎnglái
lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom); fig. to return politeness for politeness
走弯路zǒuwānlù
to take an indirect route; to waste one's time by using an inappropriate method
井底之蛙jǐngdǐzhīwā
(lit.) a frog at the bottom of a well (idiom); (fig.) a person of limited outlook and experience
便饭biànfàn
an ordinary meal; simple home cooking
赐教cìjiào
(honorific) to impart one's wisdom; to enlighten
怠工dàigōng
to slacken off in one's work; to go slow (as a form of strike)
画蛇添足huàshétiānzú
lit. draw legs on a snake (idiom); fig. to ruin the effect by adding sth superfluous; to overdo it
一毛不拔yīmáobùbá
(lit.) unwilling to spare a single hair (idiom); (fig.) extremely stingy
哄堂大笑hōngtángdàxiào
the whole room roaring with laughter (idiom)
犯愁fànchóu
to worry; to be anxious
对牛弹琴duìniútánqín
lit. to play the lute to a cow (idiom); fig. offering a treat to an unappreciative audience; to cast pearls before swine; caviar to the general; to preach to deaf ears; to talk over sb's head
眉开眼笑méikāiyǎnxiào
brows raised in delight, eyes laughing (idiom); beaming with joy; all smiles
萍水相逢píngshuǐxiāngféng
strangers coming together by chance (idiom)
顿挫dùncuò
a transition (stop and change) in spoken sound, music or in brush strokes; a cadence; punctuated by a transition; with syncopated cadence (brush stroke in painting)
风吹雨打fēngchuīyǔdǎ
lit. windswept and battered by rain; to undergo hardship (idiom)
作料zuòliao
condiments; seasoning; coll. pr. zuóliao; Taiwan pr. zuóliào
急中生智jízhōngshēngzhì
quick witted in an emergency; able to react resourcefully
怡然自得yíránzìdé
happy and content (idiom)
交头接耳jiāotóujiē'ěr
to whisper to one another's ear
此致cǐzhì
(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)
喜糖xǐtáng
sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)
左顾右盼zuǒgùyòupàn
glancing to left and right (idiom); to look all around
酣畅hānchàng
unrestrained; cheerful lack of inhibition, esp. for drinking or sleeping; to drink with abandon
打下手dǎxiàshǒu
to act in a supporting role; fig. to play second fiddle
絮叨xùdao
long-winded; garrulous; to talk endlessly without getting to the point
喜洋洋xǐyángyáng
radiant with joy
朝三暮四zhāosānmùsì
lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon; indecisive; to blow hot and cold
心灵手巧xīnlíngshǒuqiǎo
capable; clever; dexterous
发愣fālèng
to stare blankly; to be in a daze
节衣缩食jiéyīsuōshí
to save on food and clothing (idiom); to live frugally
出口成章chūkǒuchéngzhāng
(idiom) (of one's speech) eloquent; articulate
娇惯jiāoguàn
to pamper; to coddle; to spoil