Vocabulary
tenir
to have; to hold; to keep; to stay; to hold; to hold on; to hold oneself, to be standing; to maintain, remain in a certain position or disposition; to behave; to be attached (to), to be fond (of), to hold dear; to hold dear, to be keen (about), to insist (upon); to consider (something); …
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tenir en considération
synonym of tenir en estime
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avoir table ouverte
synonym of tenir table ouverte
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tenir à
to be attached to; to be joined to (literally, physically); to be attached to (figuratively, emotionally), to like, to be fond of; to wish, to want, would like; to insist on; to derive from; to be born of; to be the result of (of abstracts); be up to (to be left to the whims of), for all ~ cares; to depend on (to be contingent on); (of persons) to stick to/with/within, to keep to, to limit oneself to, to be content with; (of abstracts) to stay in bounds of, to keep to
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tenir de
to take after, act similarly to
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tenir bon
to hold tight, to hold steady, to hang on, to keep going; to tough it out, to stick it out
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tenir lieu
to serve as, to substitute for, to take the place of
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tenir tête
to stand up, to express objection
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tenir chaud
to keep (someone) warm
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tenir salon
to receive guests, to entertain guests
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tenir à cœur
to be important to, to matter to, to be dear/close to (someone's) heart
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tenir quitte
to absolve someone of something, to let someone off something, to spare someone something
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tenir compte
to take into account, to factor in
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tenir parole
to keep one's word, to deliver the goods
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tenir debout
to hold water, to be valid, to make sense
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tenir au jus
to keep informed, to keep in the loop
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tenir en joue
to hold at gunpoint
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tenir le coup
to withstand the weather; to hang tough, to tough it out; to stick it out, to weather the storm
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tenir rigueur
to blame, to hold (something) against (someone), to hold a grudge against
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tenir à l'œil
to keep an eye on, to keep tabs on
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tenir boutique
to run a shop, to be a shopkeeper
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tenir la jambe
to buttonhole, to detain, to keep talking to (someone) so that they cannot leave
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tenir la barre
to be at the helm, to be in command
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tenir la route
to hold the road; to hold water, to be valid, to make sense
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tenir garnison
to garrison (somewhere)
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tenir l'alcool
to hold one's liquor
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tenir la corde
to be in the inside lane, to stay in the inside lane; to be in an advantageous position
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tenir son rang
to hold one's own (to demonstrate oneself to be capable; to provide a respectable performance or worthy competition)
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tenir en échec
to keep in check, to hold in check, to thwart
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tenir promesse
to keep one's promise
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tenir en place
to stand still, to stay put
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tenir au corps
to stick to someone's ribs, to be filling, to be stodgy, to be heavy on the stomach
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tenir sa langue
to hold one's tongue, to keep quiet
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tenir la caisse
to work the cash register, to be on the cash desk, to be the cashier; to hold the purse strings
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tenir compagnie
to keep company
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tenir les rênes
to hold the reins
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tenir en estime
to have a good opinion of, to esteem
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tenir en compte
to take into account
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tenir le rythme
to keep up, to keep pace
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tenir en haleine
to keep someone on their toes; to keep someone in bated breath, to keep someone in a state of uncertainty, be it hopeful or fearful
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tenir au courant
to keep informed, to keep in the loop, to keep posted
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tenir en respect
to keep at bay
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tenir la cadence
to keep up, to keep pace
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tenir la boutique
to hold the fort (to assume or take responsibility in another's absence)
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tenir le crachoir
to hold the floor, to talk a mile a minute (to talk nonstop without letting others get a word in edgewise)
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tenir le bon bout
to be on the right track, to be about to succeed
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tenir la distance
to go the distance, to cover the distance, to stay the course, to last the course
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tenir pour acquis
to take for granted
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tenir le pot droit
to hold the fort; to keep house; to keep one's house in order
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tenir la chandelle
to be the third wheel, to play gooseberry
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tenir table ouverte
to keep open house (to be ready to welcome guests - even unannounced - at any time)
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tenir sur ses jambes
to be able to stand; to be on one's feet
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tenir le haut du pavé
to be on top, to occupy the highest social rank, to be at the top of the ladder; to set the pace, to lead the way
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tenir la dragée haute
to confront resolutely
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tenir la balance égale
to be fair, to favour no one
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tenir le loup par les oreilles
to have the wolf by the ear (to be in a dangerous situation from which one cannot disengage, but in which one cannot safely remain)
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tenir les cordons de la bourse
to hold the purse strings (to be in control of spending)
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tenir à quelque chose comme à la prunelle de ses yeux
to hold something very dear, to hold something close to one's heart
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