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Most common Chinese words 2001–4000

2000 words, in teaching order

Words 401–500
营yíng
camp; barracks; battalion; to build; to operate; to manage; to strive for
研发yánfā
research and development; to develop
素质sùzhì
inner quality; basic essence
细节xìjié
details; particulars
自行zìxíng
voluntary; autonomous; by oneself; self-
冲击chōngjī
to attack; to batter; (of waves) to pound against; shock; impact
计jì
to calculate; to compute; to count; to regard as important; to plan; ruse; meter; gauge
贫困pínkùn
impoverished; poverty
超越chāoyuè
to surpass; to exceed; to transcend
途径tújìng
way; means; channel
金额jīn'é
sum of money; amount of money
显得xiǎnde
to seem; to look; to appear
骗子piànzi
swindler; a cheat
弄lòng
lane; alley
抢qiāng
(literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage); opposite in direction; contrary
意味着yìwèizhe
to signify; to mean; to imply
什么样shénmeyàng
what kind?; what sort?
作业zuòyè
school assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate
相反xiāngfǎn
opposite; contrary
不但bùdàn
not only (... but also ...)
再也zàiyě
(not) ever again; (not) any longer
叫做jiàozuò
to be called; to be known as
含hán
to keep in the mouth; to contain
品质pǐnzhì
character; intrinsic quality (of a person); quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc)
回忆huíyì
to recall; memories
宽kuān
wide; broad; loose; relaxed; lenient
专zhuān
for a particular person, occasion, purpose; focused on one thing; special; expert; particular (to sth); concentrated; specialized
批判pīpàn
to criticize; critique
根gēn
root; basis; classifier for long slender objects, e.g. cigarettes, guitar strings; radical (chemistry)
港gǎng
harbor; port
获取huòqǔ
to gain; to get; to acquire
理lǐ
texture; grain (of wood); inner essence; intrinsic order; reason; logic; truth; science; natural science (esp. physics); to manage; …
当初dāngchū
at that time; originally
当天dāngtiān
on that day
相似xiāngsì
similar; alike
礼物lǐwù
gift; present
章zhāng
chapter; section; clause; movement (of symphony); seal; badge; regulation; order
简介jiǎnjiè
summary; brief introduction
经费jīngfèi
funds; expenditure
职zhí
office; duty
自治区zìzhìqū
autonomous region – a provincial-level administrative division of China with self-governance for ethnic minorities (five in total: Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Xinjiang and Tibet)
诗人shīrén
bard; poet
赚钱zhuànqián
to earn money; moneymaking
赛sài
to compete; competition; match; to surpass; better than; superior to; to excel
起诉qǐsù
to sue; to bring a lawsuit against; to prosecute
退休tuìxiū
to retire (from the workforce); to go into retirement
头发tóufa
hair (on the head)
餐厅cāntīng
dining hall; dining room; restaurant
一带yīdài
region; area
可怜kělián
pitiful; pathetic; to have pity on
宇宙yǔzhòu
universe; cosmos; space
凭píng
to lean on; to lean against; to rely on; to depend on; (bound form) evidence; proof; on the basis of; according to; no matter (what, how etc)
毫无háowú
not in the least; to completely lack
准确zhǔnquè
accurate; exact; precise
男女nánnǚ
male-female; male and female
算是suànshì
considered to be; at last
观guān
to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold; to advise; concept; point of view; outlook
将军jiāngjūn
general; high-ranking military officer; to check or checkmate; fig. to embarrass; to challenge; to put sb on the spot
主管zhǔguǎn
in charge; responsible for; person in charge; manager
享有xiǎngyǒu
to enjoy (rights, privileges etc)
人为rénwéi
artificial; man-made; having human cause or origin; human attempt or effort
借jiè
to borrow; (used in combination with 给 (gěi) or 出 (chū) etc) to lend; to make use of; to avail oneself of; (sometimes followed by 着 (zhe)) by; with
典型diǎnxíng
model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative
加油jiāyóu
to add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; to step on the gas; (fig.) to make an extra effort; to cheer sb on
北部běibù
northern part
合适héshì
suitable; fitting; appropriate
咖啡kāfēi
(loanword) coffee
外部wàibù
the outside; (attributive) external; exterior; surface
子女zǐnǚ
children; sons and daughters
宝bǎo
jewel; gem; treasure; precious
对不起duìbuqǐ
I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint
对手duìshǒu
opponent; rival; competitor; (well-matched) adversary; match
屁股pìgu
buttocks; bottom; butt; back part
年前niánqián
by the end of the year; at the end of the year; shortly before New Year
强制qiángzhì
to force; to compel; to coerce; forced; compulsory; Taiwan pr. qiàng3zhi
后果hòuguǒ
consequences; aftermath
循环xúnhuán
to cycle; to circulate; circle; loop
感染gǎnrǎn
to infect; infection; (fig.) to influence
拿到nádào
to get; to obtain
搭dā
to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train)
整理zhěnglǐ
to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
早已zǎoyǐ
for a long time; long since; (dialect) in the past
杯bēi
cup; trophy cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup
树shù
tree; to cultivate; to set up
杀人shārén
to kill a person; to commit murder
深刻shēnkè
profound; deep; deep-going
为止wéizhǐ
until; (used in combination with words like 到 (dào) or 至 (zhì) in constructs of the form 到...到...为止)
墙qiáng
wall (CL:面 (miàn),堵 (dǔ)); (slang) to block (a website) (usu. in the passive: 被墙 (bèiqiáng))
神秘shénmì
mysterious; mystery
绝jué
to cut short; extinct; to disappear; to vanish; absolutely; by no means
见面jiànmiàn
to meet; to see each other
辆liàng
classifier for vehicles