苦しい
Meanings
I-adjective
1. painful; difficult; tough; hard
2. distressing; (psychologically) difficult; stressful; awkward (e.g. position)
3. straitened (circumstances); tight (financial situation); needy; struggling
4. strained (interpretation, explanation, etc.); lame (e.g. excuse); forced (e.g. smile); far-fetched
Suffix
I-adjective
5. hard to do; unpleasant (after -masu stem of verb; often ぐるしい)
Kanji used
Pitch accent
くるしい
Used in vocabulary
Examples22
彼の 家族 は かなり 生活 が 苦しい。
His family is rather badly off.
苦しい、 やめろ。
It's so painful. Stop it!
彼 は 過去 の 苦しい 生活 を 黙想 した。
He meditated on his past life of suffering.
その 村 の 生活 は 苦しかった。
They were badly off in the village.
息 が 苦しくて 満足に その 言葉 を 言えなかった。
She could scarcely gasp the words.
わずかな 収入 で 暮らして いく の は 苦しい。
It's hard for me to live on my small income.