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Keyword
firm
  • strict
  • hard
  • solid
  • tough
  • tight
  • reliable
Frequency
#1049
Strokes
12
Grade
8
JLPT (old)
N1
Heisig
917
Readings
ケン63%
かた25%
がた13%
Mnemonic
A wise and hardy man builds on solid earth, hammering every beam, and his sturdy house stays firm in every storm.
Stroke order
Composed of
Used in kanji
Used in vocabulary
中ちゅう堅けん
nucleus; backbone; mainstay; key figure; medium-level; mid-level; middle-ranking; midsize; main body (of troops); crack troops; …
Noun
堅かためる
to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt); to put together; to collect; to gather; to consolidate; …
Ichidan verb
堅かたい
hard; solid; tough; stiff; tight; wooden; unpolished (e.g. writing); strong; firm (not viscous or easily moved); safe; …
I-adjective
堅けん持じ
adhering to (a view, policy, etc.); sticking to; holding fast to; steadfastly maintaining
Noun
堅けん調ちょう
firm (market); bullish; strong (sales, economy, etc.); steady; sound
Na-adjective
堅かたさ
firmness; hardness; stiffness; honesty
Noun
堅けん実じつ
steady; sound; stable; safe (e.g. business); reliable; trustworthy; solid
Na-adjective
堅けん
strength; solidity; firmness; armour; armor
Noun
堅かため
somewhat hard; somewhat firm; fairly hard; on the hard side
No-adjective
手て堅がたい
sound; sure; safe; secure; trustworthy; reliable; solid; steady; firm
I-adjective
堅けん固ご
solid; strong; firm
Na-adjective
堅けん守しゅ
strong defense; strong defence
Noun
堅けん牢ろう
solid; strong; sturdy; durable; stout
Na-adjective
堅かた苦くるしい
formal; stiff; strict; ceremonious
I-adjective
堅かた気ぎ
honest; respectable; decent; respectable occupation (i.e. not yakuza, prostitute, etc.); person in a respectable occupation
Na-adjective
堅かた物ぶつ
straight-laced person; stubborn person
Noun
底そこ堅がたい
stable (market) after having bottomed out
I-adjective
義ぎ理り堅がたい
possessed of a strong sense of duty
I-adjective
昔むかし堅かた気ぎ
old-fashioned way of thinking; old-fashioned spirit; old-fashioned
Noun
堅かたパン
hard biscuits; hardtack
Noun
久ひさ堅かた
sky; moon
Noun
堅かた太ぶとり
solidly built person
Na-adjective
堅かた焼やき
hard-baked; hard
No-adjective