JLPT N1

joining (a club, organization, etc.); becoming a member; entry; admission; subscription; affiliation; signing (e.g. a treaty); taking out (insurance)

Noun

勧かん告こく

advice; counsel; remonstrance; recommendation

Noun

救きゅう済さい

relief; aid; help; rescue; (religious) salvation; (Christian) grace

Noun

強きょう硬こう

firm; strong; unbending; unyielding; uncompromising; stubborn; tough; hard-line

Na-adjective

共きょう産さん

communism; Communist Party

Noun

検けん事じ

public prosecutor

Noun

抗こう議ぎ

protest; objection

Noun

工こう作さく

handicraft; work; construction; manufacturing; maneuvering; manoeuvring

Noun

公こう認にん

official recognition; official approval; certification; authorization; authorisation

Noun

試こころみ

attempt; trial; experiment; endeavour (endeavor); effort; venture; initiative

Noun

個こ性せい

individuality; personality; quirk; idiosyncrasy; character; individual characteristic

Noun

根こん拠きょ

basis; grounds; foundation; reason; authority; base (of operations); base (of a group of stones)

Noun

採さい決けつ

vote; ballot; division

Noun

早さっ急きゅう

immediate; prompt; quick; rapid; urgent; pressing

Na-adjective

志し向こう

intention; aim; preference (for); orientation (towards a goal)

Noun

視し点てん

point of view; viewpoint; angle; perspective; visual point (position of the eye in calculations of optical instruments)

Noun

司し法ほう

administration of justice; judicature

Noun

収しゅう益えき

earnings; proceeds; returns; revenue

Noun

主しゅ権けん

sovereignty; supremacy; dominion

Noun

趣しゅ旨し

meaning; point (e.g. of a statement); gist; effect; goal; intent; object; aim; point

Noun

主しゅ体たい

main constituent; core; nucleus; subject

Noun

守しゅ備び

defense; defence; fielding

Noun

振しん興こう

promotion; encouragement

Noun

辞じ職しょく

resignation

Noun

実じつ情じょう

real condition; actual circumstances; actual state of affairs

Noun

柔じゅう軟なん

flexible; lithe; soft; pliable; calisthenics

Na-adjective

樹じゅ立りつ

establishment; founding; setting (a record)

Noun

乗じょう客かく

passenger

Noun

人じん材ざい

capable person; talented person; human resources; personnel

Noun

制せい定てい

enactment; establishment; creation

Noun

説せっ得とく

persuasion

Noun

戦せん術じゅつ

tactics

Noun

占せん領りょう

occupying; having (an area) all to oneself; military occupation; possession; capture; seizure

Noun

対たい決けつ

confrontation; showdown

Noun

対たい抗こう

opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism

Noun

退たい職しょく

retirement; resignation

Noun

治ち安あん

public order; public peace; public security; law and order

Noun

庁ちょう

government office; agency; board

Noun

調ちょう印いん

signature; signing; sealing

Noun

著ちょ書しょ

(written) work; book; writings

Noun

賃ちん金ぎん

wages; pay

Noun

鉄てっ鋼こう

iron and steel

Noun

統とう治じ

rule; reign; government; governing

Noun

年とし寄より

old person; elderly person; senior citizen; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)

Noun

幕まく

curtain; act (in a play); falling of the curtain; end (of a scene); end; close; case; occasion; role (to play); part; …

Noun

読どく者しゃ

reader

Noun

配はい分ぶん

distribution; allotment

Noun

配はい慮りょ

consideration; concern; attention; thoughtfulness; making arrangements; care; trouble

Noun

不ふ振しん

dullness; slump; stagnation; inactivity; depression

Noun

復ふっ興こう

revival; reconstruction; restoration; rebuilding; recovery; renaissance

Noun

物ぶっ資し

goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies

Noun

分ぶん離り

separation; partition; detachment; segregation; isolation

Noun

分ぶん裂れつ

split; division; break up

Noun

返へん済さい

repayment; reimbursement; refund; redemption

Noun

変へん動どう

change; fluctuation

Noun

法ほう廷てい

court (of law); courtroom

Noun

本ほん名みょう

real name

Noun

冒ぼう頭とう

beginning; opening; start; outset

Noun

名めい簿ぼ

register of names; list of names; roll; register; roster

Noun

申もうし込こみ

application; entry; request; subscription; offer; proposal; overture; challenge

Noun

要よう望ぼう

demand for; request

Noun

抑よく制せい

control; restraint; suppression; constraint; curtailment; inhibition; check; curb

Noun

横よこ綱づな

yokozuna (highest rank in sumo); grand champion; best in its field; crème de la crème; cream of the crop

Noun

立りっ法ぽう

(enactment of) legislation; lawmaking; legislative

Noun

了りょう承しょう

acknowledgement; acknowledgment; understanding; approval; consent

Noun

意い図と

intention; aim; design

Noun

閉へい鎖さ

closing; closure; shutdown; lockout

Noun

めちゃくちゃ

absurd; unreasonable; nonsensical; preposterous; incoherent; extreme; senseless; reckless; wanton; disorderly; …

Na-adjective

スタジオ

studio

Noun

収しゅう集しゅう

collecting; accumulating; gathering; collection (of art, stamps, insects, etc.); garbage collection; waste collection

Noun

姉妹きょうだい

sisters

Noun

形けい成せい

formation; molding; making (up); taking form; giving form to; repair (e.g. with plastic surgery); replacement; -plasty

Noun

暗あん殺さつ

assassination

Noun

楽たのしむ

to enjoy; to take pleasure in; to have a good time; to have fun; to amuse oneself

Godan verb

脱だっ出しゅつ

escape; getting away (from); getting out (of); prolapse; proptosis

Noun

英えい雄ゆう

hero; heroine; great person; Eroica Symphony (Beethoven, 1804); Heroic Polonaise (Chopin)

Noun

釣つり

fishing; angling; change (for a purchase); clickbaiting

Noun

アイデア

idea

Noun

ブーム

boom; craze; fad; (economic) boom; boom (of a boat); (microphone) boom

Noun

不ふ良りょう

bad; poor; inferior; defective; delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan

No-adjective

創そう造ぞう

creation; Creation (by God)

Noun

相あい変かわらず

as usual; as always; as before; as ever; still

Adverb

突とっ破ぱ

breaking through; breakthrough; penetration; surmounting (a difficulty); overcoming; getting over; accomplishing (an aim); reaching (a goal); exceeding; passing; …

Noun

若じゃっ干かん

some; few; a number of; a little (bit); somewhat; to a certain extent; a bit

No-adjective

訴うったえ

lawsuit; complaint

Noun

まくる

to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to do with reckless abandon; to do continuously

Godan verb

保ほ管かん

charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage