JLPT N1

gathering material (for an article, novel, etc.); collecting information; covering (an event, incident, etc.); reporting; interview (for a news story)

Noun

証しょう人にん

witness

Noun

所しょ得とく

income; earnings

Noun

処しょ分ぶん

disposal; throwing away; selling off; dealing with (a problem); measure; punishment; penalty; putting down (e.g. diseased animal)

Noun

審しん査さ

judging; inspection; examination; investigation; review

Noun

進しん出しゅつ

advance (into a new market, industry, etc.); expansion (into); launch (into); entering; making inroads (into); advance (to the next round of a competition)

Noun

新しん人じん

newcomer; new figure; new member; recruit; rookie; new talent; new star; modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards); Homo sapiens

Noun

自じ信しん

self-confidence; confidence (in oneself)

Noun

実じっ態たい

true state; actual condition; reality

Noun

上じょう昇しょう

rising; ascending; climbing

Noun

人じん民みん

the people; citizens; the populace

Noun

少すくなくとも

at least

Adverb

成せい果か

(good) result; outcome; fruits (of one's labors); product; accomplishment

Noun

制せい裁さい

sanctions; punishment

Noun

正せい常じょう

normal; regular

Na-adjective

声せい明めい

declaration; statement; proclamation

Noun

世せ代だい

generation

Noun

設せっ置ち

establishment; institution; installation (of a machine or equipment)

Noun

世せ論ろん

public opinion; popular voice; public sentiment; consensus

Noun

戦せん闘とう

battle; fight; combat

Noun

前ぜん提てい

condition; assumption; prerequisite; hypothesis; intention; intent; aim; goal; premise

Noun

訴そ訟しょう

lawsuit; suit; (legal) action; litigation

Noun

蔵ぞう相しょう

Minister of Finance

Noun

対たい話わ

dialogue; conversation; talk; discussion; communication

Noun

転てん換かん

conversion; diversion; changeover; commutation; switchover

Noun

問とう

to ask; to inquire; to blame (someone) for; to accuse of; to pursue (question of responsibility); to charge with; to care about; to regard as important; to call into question; to doubt; …

Godan verb

統とう合ごう

integration; unification; unity; combination; consolidation; synthesis

Noun

当とう選せん

being elected; winning a prize (in a lottery, raffle, etc.); being selected (for a prize, etc.)

Noun

取とっ手て

handle; grip; knob

Noun

同どう盟めい

alliance; union; league

Noun

独どく自じ

original; unique; distinctive; characteristic; peculiar; independent; one's own; personal

No-adjective

内ない部ぶ

interior; inside; internal

Noun

認にん識しき

recognition; awareness; perception; understanding; knowledge; cognition; cognizance; cognisance

Noun

柱はしら

pillar; post; support; prop; mainstay; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.

Noun

反はん発ぱつ

opposition; rebellion; revolt; resistance; backlash; refusal; rebounding; recoiling; repulsion; rally (e.g. in stock prices); …

Noun

秘ひ書しょ

(private) secretary; treasured book; secret book

Noun

比ひ例れい

proportion; proportional representation section (of an election)

Noun

美び術じゅつ

art; fine arts

Noun

福ふく祉し

welfare; well-being; social welfare; social security; social service

Noun

負ふ担たん

burden; load; responsibility; bearing (a cost, responsibility, etc.); shouldering

Noun

不ふ動どう産さん

real estate

Noun

紛ふん争そう

dispute; conflict; trouble; unrest; strife

Noun

武ぶ装そう

arms; armament; taking up arms; arming oneself

Noun

武ぶ力りょく

armed might; military power; the sword; force

Noun

文ぶん書しょ

document; writing; letter; papers; notes; records; archives

Noun

崩ほう壊かい

collapse; crumbling; breaking down; caving in; (radioactive) decay; disintegration

Noun

方ほう式しき

form; method; system; formula

Noun

保ほ険けん

insurance; guarantee; warranty

Noun

保ほ守しゅ

maintenance; conservatism; conservativeness; conservation

Noun

名めい誉よ

honor; honour; credit; glory; fame; distinction; prestige; dignity; reputation; good name; …

Noun

有ゆう力りょく

influential; prominent; leading; strong; powerful; likely; plausible; promising; convincing; substantial

Na-adjective

要よう請せい

appeal; call for something; request; claim; demand; axiom

Noun

連れん盟めい

league; federation; union

Noun

いただき

crown (of head); summit (of mountain); spire; easy win for one; something received

Noun

そこで

so; accordingly; now; then; thereupon; therefore

Conjunction

距きょ離り

distance; range; interval; difference (e.g. in opinion); gap; metric

Noun

かつ

and; moreover; besides; as well as; and on top of that; at the same time

Conjunction

オープン

opening (a new store, golf course, runway, etc.); open; frank; approachable; open-hearted; open (car, collar, tournament, etc.)

Noun

クラブ

club; fraternity; sorority; clubhouse

Noun

タイム

time (for, to do); time (to finish a race, lap, etc.); time-out

Noun

仕し様よう

way; method; means; resource; remedy; (technical) specification

Noun

復ふっ活かつ

revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback; resurrection; rebirth

Noun

終おわる

to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over; to complete; to conclude; to finish doing

Godan verb

編へん

compilation (of a text); editing; volume (of a text); completed literary work

Noun

レース

race

Noun

同どう士し

fellow; mutual; companion; comrade

Noun

挑ちょう戦せん

challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try

Noun

ファイル

file (for holding papers); file (collection of documents); filing; keeping on file; file

Noun

ベース

base; basis; theme; basic ingredient; base (e.g. military); depot; base bag

Noun

マーク

mark; sign; symbol; emblem; logo; label; brand; to mark; to put a mark on; trademark; …

Noun

主しゅ人じん公こう

protagonist; main character; hero; heroine; head (of a household); proprietor (of a store)

Noun

助たすけ

assistance; help; aid; support; reinforcement

Noun

字あざ

section of village

Noun

悪あく

evil; wickedness; (role of) the villain (in theatre, etc.); the bad guy

Noun

闇やみ

darkness; the dark; bewilderment; despair; hopelessness; hidden place; secrecy; oblivion; black market; shady trading; …

Noun

こんにちは

hello; good day; good afternoon

Interjection

さて

well; now; then

Conjunction

しばらく

for a moment; for a minute; for a while; for some time; for the time being; for now; it's been a long time; long time no see

Adverb

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