JLPT N1

one line; one stretch (e.g. of road); one strand (e.g. of hair); one beam (e.g. of light); one ray; one length (e.g. of rope); earnest; resolute; intent; devoted; …

Noun

肥ひ料りょう

manure; fertilizer; fertiliser; compost

Noun

膨ふくれる

to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to distend; to bulge; to get cross; to get sulky; to pout

Ichidan verb

本ほん場ば

home (of something); place famous for its ...; center (e.g. of manufacture); best place (for); place of origin; birthplace; cradle; morning session; last session in the morning

Noun

膨ぼう張ちょう

expansion; swelling; increase; growth

Noun

役やく職しょく

post; official position; managerial position; executive position

Noun

有ゆう望ぼう

promising; hopeful; full of promise

Na-adjective

林りん業ぎょう

forestry

Noun

朗ろう読どく

reading aloud; recitation

Noun

盛せい大だい

grand; magnificent; lavish; large scale; prosperous; thriving; lively; forceful; powerful; vigorous

Na-adjective

頑がん丈じょう

solid; firm; stout; burly; strong; sturdy

Na-adjective

アマチュア

amateur

Noun

セクション

section

Noun

可愛かわいらしい

lovely; sweet; pretty; cute; adorable

I-adjective

嗜し好こう

taste; liking; preference

Noun

漂ただよう

to drift; to float; to waft (e.g. a scent); to hang in the air; to be in the air (e.g. a feeling or mood); to wander; to walk around aimlessly

Godan verb

よほど

very; greatly; much; to a large extent; quite; just about to; almost; very nearly

Adverb

並ならびに

and (also); both ... and; as well as

Conjunction

労ろう力りょく

labour; labor; effort; toil; trouble

Noun

動どう力りょく

power; motive power; three-phase electricity

Noun

執しゅう着じゃく

attachment; adhesion; insistence; tenacity; fixation; obsession; clinging (e.g. to old customs)

Noun

強きょう行こう

forcing (e.g. a vote); carrying out (forcibly); pushing ahead (with); enforcement

Noun

獲え物もの

prey; catch; kill; game; spoils; trophy; loot; plunder

Noun

率ひきいる

to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)

Ichidan verb

脈みゃく

pulse; vein; chain (of mountains, etc.); hope; thread (of an argument)

Noun

街かい道どう

highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period); main road; highway (e.g. to success); path (to becoming ...); subdistrict (in China)

Noun

規き範はん

model; standard; pattern; norm; criterion; example

Noun

過あやまち

fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas

Noun

フェリー

ferry

Noun

交こう互ご

alternate; alternating

No-adjective

代かわる

to succeed; to relieve; to replace; to take the place of; to substitute for; to take over for; to represent; to hand over (telephone); to be exchanged; to change (places with); …

Godan verb

ああ

ah!; oh!; alas!; yes; indeed; that is correct; aah; gah; argh; hey!; …

Interjection

あの

that; those; the

Pre-noun adjectival

粗あら筋すじ

outline; summary; argument

Noun

ある

a certain ...; some ...

Pre-noun adjectival

いただきます

thank you (for the meal just served); I receive (this meal)

Expression

一いち日じつ

one day; first day of the month

Noun

一いっ挙きょに

at a stroke; with a single swoop

Adverb

いつでも

always; all the time; at all times; (at) any time; whenever (you like)

Adverb

いつまでも

forever; eternally; for good; as long as one likes; indefinitely; endlessly; for a long time

Adverb

打うち合あわせる

to knock together; to strike against each other; to clash; to arrange (e.g. a meeting); to discuss (in advance); to coordinate; to prearrange

Ichidan verb

おかげさまで

thankfully; fortunately; luckily; by God's grace; under the gods' shadow; thanks to your (his, their, everyone's, etc.) kindness; thanks to your assistance; thanks to your support; thanks to your efforts

Expression

おごる

to be proud; to be haughty; to be arrogant; to be conceited; to brag; to show off

Godan verb

お邪じゃ魔まします

please excuse the intrusion; I'm coming in

Expression

お世せ辞じ

flattery; compliment

Noun

お大だい事じに

take care of yourself; get well soon

Expression

お使つかい

errand; mission; going on an errand; messenger; bearer; errand boy; errand girl; familiar spirit

Noun

お願ねがいします

please

Expression

おやすみ

holiday; day off; absence; sleep; rest; good night

Noun

かしこまりました

certainly!; very well; with pleasure; understood!

Expression

かねて

previously; already; for some time; for quite a while

Adverb

かもしれない

may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly

Expression

かわいがる

to be affectionate to; to treat tenderly; to dote on; to show one's love (for); to cherish; to show favouritism to; to be partial to; to fondle; to caress; to pet

Godan verb

かわるがわる

alternately; by turns

Adverb

がち

artistry; good taste; elegance; grace

Noun

ぐらい

approximately; about; around; or so; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least; as ... as ...; like

Suffix

光こう熱ねつ費ひ

cost of fuel and lighting; cost of heat and electricity; energy bill; utility cost